T-135: A packing of 308 squares below the grid, from Kevin Fang
V3 C3 upper bound confirmed
One complete rational source certificate by Kevin Fang, reported on jlevy/squares#484, proves a finite upper bound at the exact side it states: .
The same release states and , beyond the case corpus; the source register tracks those as beyond-horizon rows.
Each certificate gives a rational side and, for each unit square, a rational centre and the tangent of its half-angle, in Evan Daniel's format, with the same packing in SQUISH's JSON layout. The author reports that Evan Daniel's verify_cert.py, David Ellsworth's check_packing.py on 40-digit exports and the author's own verify.py accept all three; their outputs are retained.
All nine retained jobs, the three positives with their duplicate-square and outside-container controls, were decided again here on 10 October 2026 by both maintained exact routes and equal their retained rows, and a third exact route, half-extent containment and exact intersection area, decided the three with six controls each and found each text certificate equal to its JSON copy. No route here is the source's code, so the replay is independently re-implemented. The 10 October review found no blocking defect.
The side at 308 is below the 18 the case holds in both lanes, the grid's; the case record is unchanged, so it is pending adoption.
Credit Kevin Fang (https://github.com/TheSnakeFang/squarepack-certs). The packings extend the k^2 - k + 1 two-wedge family of Arslanov, Mustafin and Shangitbayev (Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 28(4), P4.22, 2021) one k up and one square past it, grown from David Ellsworth's and Tej Stead's packings of 273 and 307 squares on the Kingbird table; the certificate format is Evan Daniel's and the JSON layout SQUISH's. The search, the verifier and the bundle were written with Claude under the author's direction.
Significance, composition and next rung
- Significance
- A smaller finite construction side at , 6.90e-04 below the case ceiling; no lower bound or optimum.
- Next rung
- V4 and C4 need a retained human oversight record: two accepted adversarial reviews by distinct AI reviewers are retained, the 10 October review and the 11 October final review (docs/project/reviews/review-2026-10-11-final-upper-bounds.md). No house move is due: at 308 issue 489's smaller side (T-141) is the one the later review of issues 488 and 489 recommends adopting.
- Novelty
- previously-published Present in an identified source
The case
Proven
- exact
Citation record n-308
lowerKarakuş 2026, arXiv corrects Nagamochi 2005 (confirmed T-083)
Open
- optimality
The case record
Results on the case
6 results in the register on , oldest first, each with what it established and how it stands now.
2005 published T-007
for
V0 C1 lower bound incomplete
Nagamochi · Nagamochi 2005 · source · register
2026-09-04 published T-085
Nagamochi 2005, Lemma 1 is false for every container with and
V3 C3 correction confirmed
Karakuş; chelokot · Karakuş 2026 · chelokot Nagamochi counterexample 2026 · packet · register
2026-09-29 published T-083
for every nonsquare
V3 C3 lower bound confirmed
Karakuş · Karakuş 2026 · source · register
2026-10-07 published T-124
Reported non-strict local minima for 178 source configurations
V0 C0 restricted optimality recorded
Daniel after Couzo · Daniel exact and local reports 2026 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-135 this result
A packing of 308 squares below the grid, from Kevin Fang
V3 C3 upper bound confirmed
Fang after Arslanov, Mustafin, Shangitbayev, Ellsworth, Stead · Fang two-wedge certificates 2026-10-10 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-141
Exact rational certificates at 132 and 308 from Evan Daniel's third record hunt
V3 C3 upper bound confirmed
Daniel after Fang, Arslanov, Mustafin, Shangitbayev, Couzo, Levy · Daniel record hunt 3 2026-10-10 · packet · register
Links
- On this site
- Case record, · Frontier row, · T-135 in the results table
On GitHub, at main
- Register
- T-135 in
results.yaml, line 13977 - Evidence
E-fang-484-certificate-report·E-fang-484-exact-feasibility- Proofs and certificates
- certificate
source - Sources
- Fang two-wedge certificates 2026-10-10
- Source packet
resources/web/fang-two-wedge-certificates-2026-10-10/README.md- Artifacts
10 artifacts and controls
resources/web/fang-two-wedge-certificates-2026-10-10/README.mdresources/web/fang-two-wedge-certificates-2026-10-10/acquisition/claims.jsonresources/web/fang-two-wedge-certificates-2026-10-10/acquisition/beyond-horizon-claims.jsonresources/web/fang-two-wedge-certificates-2026-10-10/source/n0308/n0308.certresources/web/fang-two-wedge-certificates-2026-10-10/receipts/exact-certification.json.xzdevtools/upper_bound_reports.pydevtools/check_half_angle_area.pydocs/project/reviews/review-2026-10-10-upper-bound-imports-476-481-483-484.mdtests/test_upper_bound_reports.pytests/test_check_half_angle_area.py- Case file
frontier/n-308.md(verified lower, verified upper, reported lower, reported upper)