T-116: at nine counts, from the second SQUISH update’s new rational packings
V3 C3 upper bound confirmed
Nine unchanged rational SQUISH packings establish feasible upper bounds at , 108, 179, 180, 199, 207, 236, 263 and 302. Both exact local routes accepted all nine and rejected both complete-roster controls per case; two distinct separately prompted AI reviews accepted their complete scientific evidence. Five counts are additional and four replace earlier SQUISH packings. Original and first-update certificates remain retained.
Significance, composition and next rung
- Significance
- Nine confirmed case-bound improvements, five additional counts and four tighter submitted packings; no exact optimum or general theorem.
- Composition
- Strict source admission and exact rational half-angle conversion preserve every side and complete roster. The completed 27-job replay inspected every pair through both independently implemented deciding routes. Bounded XZ retains historical full witnesses, inputs, verdicts and custody unchanged; canonical metadata transformations require exact complete ordered geometry equality. Cheap admission binds all 27 jobs and both accepted scientific reviews. Exact leaf custody and private-output guards apply to the eight eligible generated house read links; n263 stays private and indexed. Explicit --replay repeats both geometric decisions.
- Next rung
- V4/C4 needs accountable human review of the claims, complete witnesses, shared premises, both deciding implementations and accepted scoped AI reviews. V5/C5 would require proof-assistant verification; this exact feasibility replay establishes neither.
- Novelty
- previously-published Present in an identified source
The cases
This result concerns 9 cases, too many to draw one by one. Each is listed with the film’s bounds, the proved lower bound and the best known side, and links to its case record, where its packing and number line are drawn.
| n | Proved lower | Best known | Gap | Status | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 88 | 9.620000 | 9.882452 | 0.26245103… | open= | frontier n-088.md |
| 108 | 10.412113 | 10.904825 | 0.49271098… | frontier n-108.md | |
| 179 | 13.393796 | 13.883796 | 0.48999853… | frontier n-179.md | |
| 180 | 13.432517 | 13.917654 | 0.48513626… | frontier n-180.md | |
| 199 | 14.110657 | 14.617573 | 0.50691458… | frontier n-199.md | |
| 207 | 14.401438 | 14.887993 | 0.48655348… | frontier n-207.md | |
| 236 | 15.374474 | 15.867801 | 0.49332605… | frontier n-236.md | |
| 263 | 16.224185 | 16.740420 | 0.51623448… | frontier n-263.md | |
| 302 | 17.389345 | 17.881307 | 0.49196046… | frontier n-302.md |
Results on these cases
25 results in the register on these cases, oldest first
2005 published T-007 · 9 of these cases
for
lower bound incomplete
Nagamochi · Nagamochi 2005 · source · register
2026-09-04 published T-085 · 9 of these cases
Nagamochi 2005, Lemma 1 is false for every container with and
correction confirmed
Karakuş; chelokot · Karakuş 2026 · chelokot Nagamochi counterexample 2026 · packet · register
2026-09-27 published T-046 · case 88
Rectangle-density lower bounds reported for 48 counts in
lower bound recorded superseded by T-091
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026 · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-09-28 · packet · packet · register
2026-09-27 published T-056 · 6 of these cases
Smaller packings for 49 counts from to , each certified two independent ways
upper bound confirmed superseded by T-116 and T-127
Couzo · franciscouzo square-packing 2026-09-27 · packet · register
2026-09-29 published T-058 · case 88
Rectangle-certificate ceiling
α·UB(n)proved for ..100;B·UB(n)on 64 grid rowsmethod limit confirmed
wand125 after Tokoharu, Daniel · wand125 tools 2026 · packet · register
2026-09-29 published T-083 · 9 of these cases
for every nonsquare
lower bound confirmed
Karakuş · Karakuş 2026 · source · register
2026-10-01 published T-068 · case 88
Rectangle-density lower bounds verified at 34 counts in
lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-091
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-10-01 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-01 published T-074 · case 88
Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 31 counts in
lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-091
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-10-01 · packet · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-02 published T-075 · case 88
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds replayed at nine counts in
lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-091
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds afternoon 2026-10-02 · packet · source 1 · source 2 · review · register
2026-10-03 published T-082 · case 88
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 22 counts in
lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-091
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds 2026-10-03 · packet · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-03 published T-092 · case 263
Smaller packings again at seven counts from to , each certified two independent ways
upper bound confirmed superseded by T-116
Couzo · franciscouzo square-packing 2026-10-03 · packet · register
2026-10-04 published T-090 · case 88
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 17 counts in
lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-091
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds 2026-10-04 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-04 published T-091 · case 88
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 17 counts in
lower bound confirmed
wand125 after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds evening 2026-10-04 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-05 published T-098 · 6 of these cases
Exact optima of 48 known-best packings:
s(n) ≤ S',3.5e-13to5.0e-11below each printed sideupper bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-116 and T-127
Daniel after Couzo, de Winter, Ellsworth, Levy · evand exact optima 2026-10-05 · packet · register
2026-10-05 published T-101 · cases 88, 108, 179
Exact certificates of 77 catalogue packings:
s(n) ≤ S',1.2e-16to9.8e-15above each sideupper bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-125 and T-127
Daniel after Couzo, de Winter, Ellsworth, Levy · evand exact optima 2026-10-05 · packet · register
2026-10-07 published T-113 · cases 108, 180
at ten counts, to 303, from new SQUISH rational packings
upper bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-125 and T-127
Chaoweeraprasit after Ellsworth · SQUISH ten packings 2026-10-07 · packet · register
2026-10-07 published T-115 · cases 179, 263
at twelve counts, from the SQUISH update’s new and smaller rational packings
upper bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-116 and T-127
Chaoweeraprasit after Couzo and Ellsworth · SQUISH update 2026-10-07 · packet · register
2026-10-07 published T-116 this result · 9 of these cases
at nine counts, from the second SQUISH update’s new rational packings
upper bound confirmed
Chaoweeraprasit after Ellsworth, Couzo and SQUISH · SQUISH second update 2026-10-07 · packet · register
2026-10-08 published T-125 · 5 of these cases
Complete rational construction reports at 25 counts
upper bound confirmed
ry-xu · ry-xu square packing 2026 · packet · register
2026-10-08 published T-127 · 7 of these cases
Fourteen rational refinements, seventeen complete source cases
upper bound confirmed
Gupta after Chaoweeraprasit, Daniel · Gupta rational refinements 2026-10-08 · packet · register
2026-10-08 published T-128 · cases 108, 180
Eight complete rational refinements from Francisco Couzo
upper bound confirmed
Couzo after Xu, Chaoweeraprasit, Gupta, Ellsworth, Daniel, Levy · Couzo exact refinements 2026-10-08 · packet · register
2026-10-09 published T-134 · case 263
Six exact rational certificates from Francisco Couzo
upper bound confirmed
Couzo after Mishapolk, Chaoweeraprasit, Gupta, Xu, Daniel, Ellsworth, Levy · Couzo exact certificates 2026-10-09 · packet · register
2026-10-09 published T-136 · cases 207, 236, 263, 302
Seventeen exact rational packings from SQUISH's third request
upper bound confirmed
Chaoweeraprasit after Couzo, Xu, Goebel, Schadt, Ellsworth, Hajba, Levy · SQUISH third request 2026-10-09 · packet · register
2026-10-09 published T-138 · cases 108, 180, 302
Exact witnesses at Mishapolk's printed ceilings, the smallest known at 103 and 258 when registered
upper bound confirmed
Mishapolk after Stenlund, Friedman, Ellsworth, Chaoweeraprasit, Couzo, Xu, Levy · Mishapolk decimal poses 2026-10-09 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-146 · cases 236, 263, 302
Exact rational certificates at fifteen counts from Evan Daniel's regularized record lists
upper bound confirmed
Daniel after Xu, Chaoweeraprasit, Mishapolk, Levy · Daniel regularized lists 2026-10-10 · packet · register
Links
- On this site
- The frontier survey · T-116 in the results table
On GitHub, at main
- Register
- T-116 in
results.yaml, line 12153 - Evidence
E-squish-second-update-2026-10-07-report·E-squish-second-update-2026-10-07-exact-replay- Proofs and certificates
- certificate
facts· certificatesquish-422-second-update-2026 - Sources
- SQUISH second update 2026-10-07 (its own site, retained copy)
- Source packet
resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07/README.md- Artifacts
63 artifacts and controls in 11 directories. Complete artifact list in the result entry. docs/project/reviews packing/devtools packing/frontier packing/resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07 packing/resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07/acquisition packing/resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07/facts packing/resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07/protocol packing/resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07/receipts packing/resources/web/squish-422-second-update-2026-10-07/reviews packing/tests packing/witnesses/squish-422-second-update-2026
- Case file
- each case’s file is linked from its row above